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	<title>the end game &#187; Web 2.0</title>
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	<link>http://trekconsulting.com</link>
	<description>For successful private companies</description>
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		<title>Reading List: &#8220;Viral Loop: From Facebook to Twitter, How Today&#8217;s Smartest Businesses Grow Themselves&#8221; by Adam L. Penenberg</title>
		<link>http://trekconsulting.com/2010/02/05/reading-list-viral-loop-from-facebook-to-twitter-how-todays-smartest-businesses-grow-themselves-by-adam-l-penenberg/</link>
		<comments>http://trekconsulting.com/2010/02/05/reading-list-viral-loop-from-facebook-to-twitter-how-todays-smartest-businesses-grow-themselves-by-adam-l-penenberg/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Feb 2010 00:37:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Oleksak</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[growth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[market trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web 2.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://trekconsulting.com/new/?p=702</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In today's networked economy, you should learn to fill out your business knowledge with an understanding of the basic mechanics of viral loops.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Verdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;">&#8220;Viral Loop: </span><span id="btAsinTitle" style="color: black; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; font-size: 24pt; font-family: Times New Roman; margin-right: 0in; margin-left: 0in;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana; font-weight: normal;">From Facebook to Twitter, How Today&#8217;s Smartest Businesses Grow Themselves&#8221;</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana; font-weight: normal;"> by Adam L. Penenberg</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana; font-weight: normal;"><br />
</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;">It is worth every businessperson&#8217;s time to read at least the introduction and first section of this book. With this, you will have an introduction to   <img src="http://images.barnesandnoble.com/images/41770000/41778648.JPG" border="0" alt="" width="110" height="168" align="left" />the basics of how viral business, a common internet business model, works.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;"> </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;">The book actually has three sections covering viral businesses, marketing and networks. But the basic principles of all of them are pretty clear after reading a few chapters. The rest just gives you more details on how every business from Tupperware to Hotmail to Ning to Twitter and eBay (and many more) grew. There are plenty of stories about failed viral businesses too.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;"> </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;">The basic lesson is very simple. He calls it the &#8220;viral coefficient.&#8221; It is the number of people that your average network member invites to join the network multiplied by the number of those folks that actually do join in. Anything over 1.0 has the potential to grow exponentially.<br />
</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;"> </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;">Of course, growth doesn&#8217;t happen automatically. When you are really interested in pursuing this business model, you should go ahead and read the rest of the book. There are plenty of cautionary tales about the barriers to scaling and the need to stay in touch with the needs of your community. </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;"> </span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: Verdana;">But in today&#8217;s networked economy, you should learn to fill out your business knowledge with an understanding of the basic mechanics of viral loops.</span></p>
<p>Mary Adams</span></span></p>
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			<wfw:commentRss>http://trekconsulting.com/2010/02/05/reading-list-viral-loop-from-facebook-to-twitter-how-todays-smartest-businesses-grow-themselves-by-adam-l-penenberg/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		<title>Reading List: Groundswell: Winning in a World Transformed by Social Technologies by Charlene Li and Josh Bernoff</title>
		<link>http://trekconsulting.com/2009/11/24/reading-list-groundswell-winning-in-a-world-transformed-by-social-technologies-by-charlene-li-and-josh-bernoff/</link>
		<comments>http://trekconsulting.com/2009/11/24/reading-list-groundswell-winning-in-a-world-transformed-by-social-technologies-by-charlene-li-and-josh-bernoff/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 20:23:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>trekco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fresh Information]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strategic planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strategy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web 2.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://trekconsulting.com/new/?p=587</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is a great source for anyone looking to plan a Web 2.0 strategy for their own business.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We heard about this book at a recent meeting of the <strong><a href="http://www.imcne.org/" target="_blank">Institute of Management Consultants New England Chapter</a></strong>. The panel discussion addressed the Web 2.0 concept, and one of the panelists (sorry, we can’t remember which one) recommended this book by two analysts from Forrester Research.</p>
<p>In the midst of all the hype about Web 2.0, this is a very good book for business people. It puts Web 2.0 in the context of traditional marketing and communication media —explaining the parallels between traditional research, marketing, sales, support and development and their counterparts on the web. The authors also suggest taking a staged approach to implementing this new media that matches the readiness of the people in your organization as well as your customers—setting clear objectives and strategies, all before jumping into a specific technology.</p>
<p>This is a great source for anyone looking to plan a Web 2.0 strategy for their own business.  2008</p>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Reading List: Meatball Sundae by Seth Godin</title>
		<link>http://trekconsulting.com/2009/11/24/reading-list-meatball-sundae-by-seth-godin/</link>
		<comments>http://trekconsulting.com/2009/11/24/reading-list-meatball-sundae-by-seth-godin/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Nov 2009 19:37:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>trekco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strategic planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strategy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web 2.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://trekconsulting.com/new/?p=554</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is worth reading to get you thinking about whether you are just adding a little internet to your marketing or whether you have an opportunity for fundamental and profitable change.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Godin is the current darling of the blogosphere. His books read a lot like his blogs, short and snappy but sometimes leaving you wanting a little more substance.</p>
<p>But the basic idea in <em>Meatball Sundae</em> is very compelling. He opens with the story of Henry Ford, who won in the last era because he optimized his business to mass production. Likewise, Godin feels that the real winners in the new, internet-enabled world will be those businesses that optimize around the new media.</p>
<p>The idea he is communicating with <em>Meatball Sundae</em> is that if you are selling a typical product (say, a meatball) and try to leverage the Web 2.0 world without changing your approach and attitude toward marketing (the virtual equivalent of adding whipped cream and a cherry on top), you’ll end up with an ineffective and unappealing image.</p>
<p>He identifies fourteen trends that are part of the shift to Web 2.0. You don’t need to follow all of them, but you do need to open your business to at least some in order to truly leverage the potential of the new paradigm. Some of the trends include (I am paraphrasing): the power of the consumer, the power of direct communication, the creation of micro-markets, the power of ideas, and the importance of authenticity.</p>
<p>This is worth reading to get you thinking about whether you are just adding a little internet to your marketing or whether you have an opportunity for fundamental and profitable change.</p>
<p>To learn more about this book, visit <strong><a href="http://www.sethgodin.com/sg/books.asp" target="_blank">Seth Godin’s Web Site</a></strong>.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Reading List: Wikinomics: How Mass Collaboration Changes Everything by Don Tapscott and Anthony D. Williams</title>
		<link>http://trekconsulting.com/2009/11/22/reading-list-wikinomics-how-mass-collaboration-changes-everything-by-don-tapscott-and-anthony-d-williams/</link>
		<comments>http://trekconsulting.com/2009/11/22/reading-list-wikinomics-how-mass-collaboration-changes-everything-by-don-tapscott-and-anthony-d-williams/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 19:40:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>trekco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web 2.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://trekconsulting.com/new/?p=483</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This book sets out to show how the collaborative technologies that led to Web 2.0 will lead to wholesale changes throughout the business world.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We have written about Web 2.0 in recent issues of Trekking (<a href="../../Publications/Newsletter/Issue36/Issue36.html" target="_blank"><strong>Issue 36</strong></a> and <a href="../../Publications/Newsletter/Issue37/Issue37.html" target="_blank"><strong>Issue 37</strong></a>). This book sets out to show how the collaborative technologies that led to Web 2.0 will lead to wholesale changes throughout the business world. I have to admit that I almost put this book down after the first chapter. It begins with the story of a failing gold-mining company that opened maps of its holdings (normally considered a highly valuable secret) on the internet. They received input from (and compensated) a diverse group of collaborators that helped the company find rich new deposits of gold that its own geologists had failed to find. This example is all or nothing. This CEO took the risk of a lifetime. While compelling, it was hard to swallow at first.</p>
<p>Then I took the book on an airplane and gave it another try. New examples and ideas in later chapters begin to show how the technology of Web 2.0 can and will fuel wholesale changes not just in software and communication but in production as well. We all know about Wikipedia, Amazon’s open API’s, <a href="http://code.google.com/gme/" target="_blank"><strong>mashups</strong></a> with Google and other web-based technology plays. But the three stories in “The Global Plant Floor” chapter take this idea to the manufacturing world. One story is about Boeing’s 787—a plane that was designed together with a thousand engineers at more than one hundred suppliers, all collaborating in real-time. This full collaboration led to Boeing’s final specification document for the 787 taking up 20 pages versus the 2500 for the predecessor plane, the 777. With the 777, Boeing told its suppliers what had to be done in “excruciating detail.” With the 787, Boeing let its suppliers figure it out for themselves. This would not have been possible without collaborative technologies connecting suppliers around the world.</p>
<p>Similar stories are told for BMW’s production processes and the success of the totally distributed Chinese motorcycle industry. Other fascinating examples are the “internal decision markets” that HP, Eli Lilly, Siemens and Microsoft use to let stakeholders run a virtual futures market on ideas. HP finds that this market is more effective at forecasting annual workstation sales than their internal corporate forecasts.</p>
<p>Since we are talking about personal branding in this newsletter, it’s worth mentioning that in the “open source” worlds described in the many examples in this book, you are an individual, not an employee—your brand must be genuine in order to earn a seat at the collaborative table.</p>
<p>Even with all these examples, it is not necessarily obvious where and how to take advantage of the opportunities presented by collaborative technologies. Ultimately, this book is better at showing us the problem and the opportunity than it is with showing us how to succeed in this new world. But we all know that recognizing a problem is the first step to solving it. I recommend this book because it will help you see the world and your business in a new way.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Industry Snapshot: Business and Web 2.0</title>
		<link>http://trekconsulting.com/2009/11/21/industry-snapshot-business-and-web-2-0/</link>
		<comments>http://trekconsulting.com/2009/11/21/industry-snapshot-business-and-web-2-0/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Nov 2009 01:30:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>trekco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Profits Today]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[customer feedback]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[customer insights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strategic planning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strategy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web 2.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://trekconsulting.com/new/?p=430</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the most interesting things about this conference was the subtle, but fundamental shift in the focus from technology for technology’s sake to the consumer (both for B2B and B2C businesses).]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last week, the MIT Enterprise Forum hosted a full-day event on Web 2.0.  There were lots of fun and sexy (OK, not literally) peeks at the latest in web video, audio, and blogging.  There were many interesting discussions and several intriguing points were raised. For instance, the ever-increasing amount of customer-generated dynamic content is turning current search paradigms on their heads (good thing Google has so much capital….).</p>
<p>One of the most interesting things about this conference was the subtle, but fundamental shift in the focus from technology for technology’s sake to the consumer (both for B2B and B2C businesses).  In the past, events like this would spend much more time on technology…and even more technology—and, if someone remembered, they would admonish you to remember the market.  Today, there is a real understanding that the customer is your partner. You have to listen to them closely and, in many cases, let them make decisions about how you are going to do business.</p>
<p>This leads to the other, and much more fundamental, shift that was touched on—the realization that companies will have less control in a Web 2.0 world.  We see it now as consumers blog about products, as online communities develop a life of their own (see our book review below) and as customers become full-time innovation partners.  This loss of control has huge implications.  Although it was mentioned a number of times at this conference, it is a fact that most people have not really thought through as of yet.  So, why not? We’ll try to tackle this topic in next month’s newsletter.  Stay tuned.</p>
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